Kodi mfundo yogwira ntchito ya piston ndi iti?

Kodi mfuti ndi chiyani? Pofuna kutithandiza kumvetsetsa zomwe zili ndi galimoto iyi momveka bwino, tawalimbikitsa m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Mutha kusankha gawo lomwe mukufuna kumvetsetsa ndikuwerenga. Chonde titumizireni mafunso anu ndipo tili okondwa kukuyankhirani. Tikulandilanso kukutumizani zomwe mukufuna kupeza chidziwitso chokwanira ndi kuchotsera kwathu.

Kuzindikira Mindaton Amtundu Wamtundu
Tanthauzo ndi magwiridwe antchito
Kugwira ntchito ya piston
Kutembenuka kwa kupanikizika kwamphamvu kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi
Zolinga ndi Kusintha
Ubwino wa Af Piston Amtundu
Kuchita bwino
Kapangidwe kake
Kusiyanitsa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito
Zoyipa za piston mota
Mitundu Yopanda malire
Nkhani Zopatsirana
Mitundu ya Piston Motors
Axial Piston Motors
Zithunzi za radial
Kapangidwe ka swashplate
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito
Kudya stroke
Kukakamiza stroke
Mphamvu stroke
Stroke yotuluka
Kuyerekeza ndi mapampu chabe
Mfundo Zosiyanasiyana
Ubwino ndi Wosatha
Ntchito zamakampani a piston mota
Makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto
Zida zomanga
Makina ogulitsa
Kukonza komanso kusautsa
Mapeto
Nyama

Kodi mfundo yogwira ntchito ya piston ndi iti?
Mitundu ya piston ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana kusinthira mphamvu pakugwiritsa ntchito. Maganizowa atchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo komanso kudalirika. Munkhaniyi, tidzakhala ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito za piston, zigawo zawo, zabwino, ndi ntchito.

Kuzindikira Mindaton Amtundu Wamtundu
Amitundu a Piston, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mapampu kapena matope a hydraulic, ndi zida zomwe zimapanga chopondera choponderezedwa ndi madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri mu hydralialic makina oyendetsa makina ndikuchita ntchito zamakina. Mfundo yovuta ya matope imagona pakusintha kwa mphamvu ya hydraulic kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi, kupangitsa kuti ntchito yosalala yamafakitale ikhale.

Kugwira ntchito ya piston

Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya piston imaphatikizapo njira zingapo zomwe zimaloleza kutembenuka kwamphamvu kukhala ntchito yamakina. Zigawo zikuluzikulu za mikanganozi zimaphatikizapo ma cylinder block, mapistoni, mbale ya valavu, ndi shaft. Njirayi imatha kufupikitsidwa motere:

Kutembenuka kwa kupanikizika kwamphamvu kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi
Mukamakakamiza madzi a hydraulic amalowa mu mota, imasunthira motsutsana ndi ma pisitoni mkati mwa cylinder block. Kupanikizikaku kumakakamiza ma pisitoni kuti asunthire, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyenda.

Zolinga ndi Kusintha
Cylinder block imayendetsa ma pisitoni, omwe amakhala mu makonzedwe a radial kapena axi otengera magalimoto. Pulogalamu ya valavu imagwira ntchito yogawa, kuwongolera mayendedwe a hydralic madzi mapistoni.

Ubwino wa Af Piston Amtundu
Mitundu ya piston imapereka zabwino zingapo zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala othandizira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana:

Kuchita bwino
Motoni piston amadziwika kuti ali ndi luso losintha mphamvu ya hydraulic kuntchito. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumakuthandizani ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya mphamvu.

Kapangidwe kake
Mapangidwe a piston mota a piston amalola kusavuta kuphatikizidwa mosavuta kukhala machitidwe osiyanasiyana, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera pakugwiritsa ntchito malo ochepa.

Kusiyanitsa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito
Moto za piston pezani mapulogalamu angapo mafakitale ambiri, kuphatikizapo mafakitale osiyanasiyana, zomangamanga, ndi makina odziwika bwino, momwe mphamvu yodziwikiratu ndi yofunikira.

Zoyipa za mtundu wa piston
Ngakhale ali ndi zabwino, mafupa otamake ali ndi malire:

Mitundu Yopanda malire
Motoni piston akhoza kukhala ndi liwiro laling'ono poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya motors, yomwe imatha kusintha mapulogalamu ena othamanga.

Nkhani Zopatsirana
Zisindikizo ndi zigawo zomwe zimachitika mu piston zimatha kuvala pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta zomwe zingachitike kuti zitheke kukonza nthawi zonse.

Mitundu ya Piston Motors

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma piston motors, iliyonse imapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito:

Axial Piston Motors
Matope a Piston Piston amakhala ndi ma pisitoni omwe amagwirizira ofanana ndi shaft yagalimoto, akupereka mphamvu yayikulu ndikugwira ntchito.

Zithunzi za radial
Moto za radial Piston ali ndi ma pisitoni omwe amagwira ntchito mwa shaft, kupereka urque yabwino kwambiri komanso yosalala.

Kapangidwe ka swashplate
Mapangidwe a Swashplate amalola kusinthasintha kosinthika, kumapangitsa kusinthasintha posintha zotulutsa zamagalimoto.

Makina ogwiritsira ntchito

Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a piston amaphatikiza magawo anayi:
1.Mendeke stroke
Panthawi imeneyi, madzi a hydraulic amalowa mu cylinder yagalimoto yotseka mu mbale ya valavu.
2.
Madzimadzi amakulungidwa pamene pisitoni imasuntha mkati.
3.Power stroke
Kupanikizika kumamanga, kukakamiza pisitoni kuti musunthire kunja ndikupanga ntchito yopanga.
Stroke yotuluka
4.Exece madzimadzi amatuluka ma cylinder block kudzera mu valve.

Kuyerekeza ndi mapampu chabe
Mitundu ya piston imasiyana ndi mapampu yopaka pamfundo zawo:
Mfundo Zosiyanasiyana
Uligu wa mafakitale osiyanasiyana:
Makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto
Mu gawo lagalimoto
Zida zomanga
Mototon Motors umayendetsa ma hydralialic makina omanga, monga ofukula ndi odzaza.
Makina ogulitsa
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina opanga kuti alamulire komanso kudalirika.
Kukonza komanso kusautsa
Kuti muwonetsetse bwino magwiridwe antchito, kukonza pafupipafupi komanso kusautsa Motors ndikofunikira. Kuyendera pafupipafupi, m'malo mwa zinthu zovala, komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zotsatsa ndikofunikira kuti pakhale moyo wotalikirana ndi ntchito yabwino.

Mapeto

Mitundu ya piston imatenga gawo lofunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana potembenuza mphamvu hydralialic kukhala ntchito yamakina. Kuchita kwawo kwakukulu, kapangidwe kake, ndi kusanthulika kumawapangitsa kusankha kwazinthu zambiri. Kumvetsetsa mfundo zawo zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonzanso zimalola mafakitale kuti agwiritse ntchito motere pazotheka.

Nyama

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa fiston mota ndi pampu?
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwakhala mu mfundo zawo, ndi moto za piston kudaliranso kuyenda ndi mapampo mapampo mapampu kugwiritsa ntchito Vane Vane.

Kodi mitundu ya piston itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kuthamanga kwambiri?
Pomwe ma piston amagwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri, kuchuluka kwawo kumatha kuperewera poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yamagalimoto, yomwe imatha kusintha mapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri.

Kodi ndi ziti zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mota?
Nkhani zofananira zimaphatikizanso kuthana ndi mavuto omwe angathe kutaya, kuyendera pafupipafupi, ndikusintha zinthu zonyamula.

Kodi matope a Piston ali oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu?
Inde, kapangidwe kake ka potors 'kamawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito malo ochepa.

Ndi mafakitale omwe ali ngati mitundu ya piston yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito?
Motoni pisiton amapeza mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomangamanga, ndi mafakitale ofananira, pakati pa ena.