Machitidwe a hydraulic akhala ofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale amakono.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zida ndi makina osiyanasiyana, kuyambira zofukula ndi ma bulldozers mpaka ma crane ngakhalenso ndege.Pampu ya hydraulic ndi gawo lofunikira la ma hydraulic system.Ndilo udindo wotembenuza mphamvu yamakina kukhala mphamvu ya hydraulic, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu dongosolo.Mtundu umodzi wa pampu ya hydraulic ndi pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic.M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za magawo awiri a hydraulic pump, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso momwe amagwiritsira ntchito.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
- Kodi pampu ya hydraulic ndi chiyani?
- Kodi pampu ya hydraulic ya magawo awiri ndi chiyani?
- Kodi pampu ya magawo awiri a hydraulic imagwira ntchito bwanji?
- Zigawo za pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic
- Ubwino wa pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic
Kodi pampu ya hydraulic ndi chiyani?
Tisanafufuze kuti pampu ya hydraulic ya magawo awiri ndi chiyani, choyamba tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pampu ya hydraulic ndi chiyani.Pampu ya hydraulic ndi chipangizo chomakina chomwe chimasintha mphamvu zamakina kukhala hydraulic energy.Mphamvu zimenezi zimagwiritsiridwa ntchito kulimbikitsa ma hydraulic system, monga omwe amapezeka m'makina olemera, ma crane, ndi ndege.Pampu ya hydraulic imagwira ntchito popanga vacuum pamalo ake olowera, omwe amakoka madzimadzi amadzimadzi m'chipinda chake.
Kodi pampu ya hydraulic ya magawo awiri ndi chiyani?
Pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic pump ndi mtundu wa pampu ya hydraulic yomwe ili ndi magawo awiri kapena zipinda.Mugawo lililonse, mpopeyo imakoka madzimadzi kenako ndikuikakamiza isanatulutse potuluka.Pampu yamagulu awiri imapangidwa kuti ipereke kuthamanga kwapamwamba komanso kuthamanga kwambiri poyerekeza ndi pampu imodzi yokha.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina olemera ndi zida zomwe zimafuna mphamvu zambiri.
Kodi pampu ya magawo awiri a hydraulic imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Pampu yamagawo awiri ya hydraulic imagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zipinda ziwiri zosiyana kuti apange kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri.Gawo loyamba la mpope limakoka madzimadzi amadzimadzi kuchokera m'malo osungiramo madzi ndikumakakamiza musanatumize ku gawo lachiwiri.Gawo lachiwiri limatenga madzi omwe ali ndi prepressur kale ndikuupanikiza kwambiri asanawatulutse.
Zigawo za pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic
Pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic imakhala ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:
- Malo olowera ndi otuluka
- Zipinda ziwiri
- Pistoni kapena magiya
- Makina a valve
- Makina oyendetsa
Madoko olowera ndi otuluka amagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula madzimadzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi kenako amawatulutsa kudzera pa mpope.Zipinda ziwirizi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukakamiza madziwo m'magawo awiri, ndipo gawo lachiwiri likugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apitirize kukakamiza madzi.Ma pistoni kapena magiya amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangitsa kupanikizika mkati mwa zipinda.Njira ya valve imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira kutuluka kwa madzi, pamene makina oyendetsa galimoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu mpope.
Ubwino wa pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic
Pampu yamagawo awiri a hydraulic ili ndi zabwino zingapo kuposa pampu yagawo limodzi, kuphatikiza:
- Kuthamanga kwapamwamba ndi kuthamanga kwapakati: Pampu yamagulu awiri imatha kutulutsa kuthamanga kwambiri ndi kuthamanga kwapamwamba poyerekeza ndi mpope wagawo limodzi, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa makina olemera ndi zipangizo.
- Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu: Pampu yamagulu awiri imakhala ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu poyerekeza ndi pampu imodzi, chifukwa imafuna mphamvu zochepa kuti ipange zomwezo.
- Zodalirika: Pampu yamagulu awiri ndi yodalirika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mpope wagawo limodzi, popeza ili ndi chipinda chosungira chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chalephera m'chipinda choyamba.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-10-2023