f Mukufuna kusuntha zamadzimadzi, mukufuna pampu. Komabe, ndi mitundu yambiri yamampi yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapezeka, imatha kukhala yovuta kudziwa kuti ndi iti yabwino kwambiri pazosowa zanu. Mitundu iwiri yotchuka yampikisano ndi pompunga kakang'ono komanso pampu yoyala. Munkhaniyi, tiwona mosamalitsa kusiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya mapampu.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
1.
2.Kodi pampu yocheperako ndi iti?
3.Kodi kampu kakang'ono kantchito?
Zigawenga za pampu wochepera
5.Kusanthula wa pampu yochepera
6.Kodi pampu yazikulu ndi chiyani?
7. Kodi pampu yamagalasi imagwira bwanji?
Zomera za pampu yamafuta
9.Mtussad of the pampu yamagetsi
10.
11.Flow kuchuluka ndi kukakamizidwa
12.Feqs
Chiyambi
Mapampu ndi zida zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kusuntha zamadzi ndikupanga kukakamiza. Mapampu odula ndi mapampu a gear ndi mitundu iwiri yotchuka yamapampu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mafuta ndi gasi, mankhwalawa, ndi chakudya. Ngakhale mitundu yonse ya mapampu imagwira ntchito zofananira, ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu potengera kapangidwe, ntchito, ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Munkhaniyi, tionetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mapampu ankhanira ndi mapampu ang'ono, zabwino zake ndi zovuta zake, ndikukuthandizani kudziwa kuti pampu ndiyabwino bwanji kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Kodi pampu ya pisitoni ndi chiani?
Pampu yocheperako, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti pampu yobwezeretsa, imayimira pampu yopingasa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kuti isunthe madzi. Mapa mapampu ochulukirapo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe antchito ambiri, monga mapiri am'madzi, jakisoni wa mankhwala, ndi kupanga mafuta.
Kodi Pulogalamu Yocheperako Imakhala Bwanji?
Pulogalamu yotsika imagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito gulu lobwezeretsanso. Wokondedwa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndikusunthira mkati ndikuyenda mkati mwa silinda. Silinder ili ndi imodzi kapena zingapo zotseguka ndi zokongoletsera zotseguka ndikutseka monga momwe zimasunthira.
Pamene kalumba umasunthira kutsogolo, kumapanga vacuum yomwe imatulutsa madzimadzi mu silindael valavu. Katunduyo akasunthika m'mbuyo, valavu yolowera imatsekedwa, ndipo valavu yotuluka imatseguka, kukakamiza madzi mu silindayo ndi chitoliro.
Ubwino wa Pampu Yochepera
Kukula Kwambiri
Mtengo wolondola komanso wosasintha
Imatha kuthana ndi madzi amtundu wa viscous
Imatha kuthana ndi madzi
Imatha kuthana ndi madzi
Zoyipa za pampu yochepera
Pamafunika kukonza pafupipafupi
Ikhoza kukhala phokoso
Ikhoza kukhala yodula
Kuchuluka kochepa
Kodi pampu yazida ndi chiyani?
Pampu ya mafuta ndi mtundu wa pampu yopingasa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito magiya olowera kusunthira madzi. Mapampu a Gear amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira mitengo yayikulu kwambiri, monga mafuta kusundutsidwa, mafuta, ndi ma hydraulic mapulogalamu.
Kodi pampu yamagalasi imagwira bwanji?
Pampu ya gear imagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito magiya awiri olowera pang'ono kuti asunthe madzi. Magiya amazungulira mbali motsutsana, ndikupanga vacuum yomwe imatulutsa madzi kulowa pampu. Pamene magiya amachoka, amakankhira madziwo kudzera pampu ndi doko lotulutsa.
Ubwino wa pampu yamafuta
Mitengo yotsika kwambiri
Compled ndi wopepuka
Kudzikonda
Mapangidwe osavuta komanso odalirika
Kukonza kochepa
Zoyipa za pampu yamafuta
Kuthekera kokha
Omvera kusintha kwa mafayilo
Sizoyenera zamadzimadzi
Osayenera kuwononga madzi
Wophatikiza pampu vs gear pampu: ogwira ntchito
Mapampu oduka ndi mapampu ma gyar ndi mapampu osonkhetsera bwino omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsatsa madzi. Komabe, pali kusiyana kulikonse pamachitidwe awo omwe angakhudze kuyenera kuyenera kwa ntchito zina.
Mapampu odya amakhala othandiza kwambiri kuposa mapampu a geiar chifukwa ali ndi chilolezo chocheperako pakati pa wophatikizika ndi silinda, zomwe zimachepetsa kusintha kwamadzi ndikuwonjezera voliyumu. Kuphatikiza apo, mapampu ophatikizika nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zovuta zapamwamba kuposa mapampu magiya, omwe amathanso kusintha luso lawo.
Komabe, mapampu magiya, ndi osavuta komanso ochulukirapo pomchere, omwe angawapangitse kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe malo ali ochepa. Mapampu a Gear nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuposa mapampu odula, omwe angawapangitse njira yotsika mtengo pazogwiritsa ntchito zina.
Kuthamanga Kutentha ndi Kukakamizidwa
Onse ocheperapo mapampu ndi mapampu ma gyar ndi mapampu ochotsa mipaki yomwe imatha kupereka mtengo wokhazikika mosasamala kanthu zosinthika. Komabe, kuthekera ndi kuthekera kwa mpweya uliwonse kumasiyana.
Mapampu ochepera nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zapamwamba zomwe zimayenderera bwino kwambiri. Mapampu awa amatha kupanga zovuta zazitali kwambiri, mpaka zikwi zingapo, kutengera kapangidwe kake ndi kukula kwake. Kuchuluka kwa kapaka kakang'ono nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofanana ndi kuthamanga kwa pampu, ndipo amatha kuyambira magaloni ochepa pamphindipo mpaka ma galoni.
Pampu ya mafuta, mbali inayo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kutsika kwapakatikati komwe kuli kosintha kosalekeza. Kutha kwa kupanikizika kwa pampu yazikulu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwa zaka zana kochepa, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumakhala kofanana ndi kuthamanga kwa pampu. Mapampu a Gear amatha kupereka mitengo yosiyanasiyana yoyenda, kuchokera pamakalasi ochepa pamphindi mazana angapo pamphindi.
FAQS:
Ike ike zida zonse zamakina, mapampu osewerera ndi mapampu a geiner amathanso kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana pakapita nthawi. Nazi mavuto wamba omwe amatha kuchitika ndi mapampu ang'ono ndi mapampu a gear:
Mapampu a Piston:
Kutulutsa: chifukwa cha malo ogulitsa mapulogalamu ocheperako, chidindo ndi zolephera za gasilo zimatha kuchitika, zomwe zimayambitsa kuthira kwamadzi.
Cavitation: Kupanikizika kwa pampu kumatsikira kwambiri, kumatha kuyambitsa mafupa amlengalenga kuti apange madzi, zomwe zimayambitsa kusakhazikika. Izi zitha kuwononga pampu ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake.
Plunger kuvala: Kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, wophatikizidwa amatha kuvalidwa ndikusintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke komanso kuwononga chiopsezo cha kutayikira.
Mapampu magiya:
Valani: Pakapita nthawi, magiya amatha kuvalira kapena kuwonongeka, kuchititsa kuti pakhale chiopsezo chambiri ndi chiopsezo cha kutaya kwamadzi.
Ntchito yaphokoso: Ngati magiya sakhala ogwirizana kapena mafuta, amatha kupanga phokoso kwambiri pakuchita opareshoni.
Kutentha kotsika: Ngati magiyawo avalidwe kapena kuwonongeka, amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa pampu.
Ponseponse, kukonza pafupipafupi komanso kusanthula kungathandize kuzindikira ndikuthana ndi mavutowa asanakhale mavuto akulu. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro a wopanga kuti akukonza ndikukonzanso kuti aletseko thupi ndikugwirira ntchito pampu.
Post Nthawi: Mar-25-2023
